LearnAll reflection questions
40 questions for Islamic self-reflection

Personal Ethics

Greed, Envy, Laziness, Ignoring Repentance

Question 24

I can sincerely be happy for others when Allah bestows good things on them.

Source: Qurʾān 4:32

… And do not crave what Allah has given some of you over others. … (4:32)

Explanation

The verse steers away from fixating internally on what others have received. The positive application of Muḥāsabah is therefore: Can I see Allah's favor in another without it causing resentment in me?

Question 25

I am willing to use my time, knowledge or possessions if I can help in a meaningful way.

Source: Qurʾān 5:2

… Cooperate with one another in goodness and righteousness, and do not cooperate in sin and transgression. … (5:2)

Explanation

The verse formulates mutual support in general terms and does not limit help to money. The concrete form - time, knowledge or possession - is a Muḥāsabah application of this principle.

Question 26

I can be content with what Allah has given me without constantly wanting more.

Source: Qurʾān 20:131

… Do not let your eyes crave what We have allowed some of the disbelievers to enjoy; … (20:131)

Explanation

The verse warns against continually fixing our gaze on the worldly splendour others possess. This question applies that warning to our ability to avoid being ruled by the desire for more.

Question 27

When doing good deeds, I make sure to focus my intention on Allah rather than seeking the approval of others.

Source: Qurʾān 107:4–6

So woe to those ˹hypocrites˺ who pray (107:4) yet are unmindful of their prayers; (107:5) those who ˹only˺ show off, (107:6)

Explanation

The context warns against religious behavior that is aimed at being seen. Muḥāsabah therefore focuses on one's own motivation - before, during and after a good deed.

Question 28

I treat my money, food and other resources responsibly.

Source: Qurʾān 17:27

Surely the wasteful are ˹like˺ brothers to the devils. And the Devil is ever ungrateful to his Lord. (17:27)

Explanation

The verse speaks very harshly about waste. The question makes this principle concrete in everyday life: unnecessary purchases, thrown away food or avoidable consumption of resources.

Question 29

I choose to surround myself with people who support me in doing good and in my faith.

Source: Qurʾān 25:28–29

Woe to me! I wish I had never taken so-and-so as a close friend. (25:28) It was he who truly made me stray from the Reminder after it had reached me.” And Satan has always betrayed humanity. (25:29)

Explanation

These verses describe regret over a friendship that led away from the Reminder. The question examines not just whether we like someone, but the direction in which our relationships influence us.

Question 30

I use my time consciously and avoid habits that use it up unnecessarily.

Source: Qurʾān 103:1–3

By the ˹passage of˺ time! (103:1) Surely humanity is in ˹grave˺ loss, (103:2) except those who have faith, do good, and urge each other to the truth, and urge each other to perseverance. (103:3)

Explanation

Sūrah al-ʿAṣr connects human loss with time and names what counters it: faith, good deeds, and encouraging one another in truth and perseverance. The reflection asks whether our time goes into habits that lead us away from these priorities.

Question 31

I acknowledge my mistakes and strive to learn from them.

Source: Qurʾān 3:135

… remember Allah and seek forgiveness for their sins—and who forgives sins except Allah?—and they do not knowingly persist in wrongdoing. … (3:135)

Explanation

The verse describes people who remember Allah after wrongdoing, ask for forgiveness and do not consciously persist in it. From this it follows for Muḥāsabah: Errors should not only be recognized, but also become an opportunity for change.

Question 32

I try to control my anger and respond thoughtfully rather than impulsively.

Source: Qurʾān 3:134

˹They are˺ those who donate in prosperity and adversity, control their anger, and pardon others. And Allah loves the good-doers. (3:134)

Explanation

Restraining anger is explicitly mentioned as a positive quality. Muḥāsabah therefore does not ask whether anger arises, but rather how we act when it arises.

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Qur’an references include chapter and verse. German, English and Turkish passages use documented editions; identified excerpts may contain omissions. The eleven additional language versions pair original Arabic verses with localised explanations. Editorial questions and tips are not verbatim quotations.

Translations and editorial wording are machine-assisted and reviewed. Full independent native-language approval of every version has not been completed. Reports of errors or source concerns are welcome.