LearnAll reflection questions
40 questions for Islamic self-reflection

Character & Social Conduct

Lying, Gossip, Betrayal, Respecting Others

Question 12

I tell the truth, even if it makes me uncomfortable.

Source: Qurʾān 22:30

… So shun the impurity of idolatry, and shun words of falsehood. … (22:30)

Explanation

The Qurʾān urges us to avoid false statements. Especially where the truth can have personal disadvantages, truthfulness becomes a concrete test of character.

Question 13

I avoid speaking badly about others when they are not present.

Source: Qurʾān 49:12

… O believers! Avoid many suspicions, ˹for˺ indeed, some suspicions are sinful. And do not spy, nor backbite one another. … (49:12)

Explanation

The Qurʾān uses a powerful image to warn against backbiting. This question examines our conduct when the person concerned is absent and cannot defend themselves.

Question 14

I avoid stirring up arguments or mistrust by passing on statements.

Source: Qurʾān 68:10–11

And do not obey the despicable, vain oath-taker, (68:10) slanderer, gossip-monger, (68:11)

Explanation

These verses condemn maliciously carrying tales. Before passing on a statement, self-reflection asks whether it serves a good purpose or further damages relationships.

Question 15

I take care not to unnecessarily hurt or belittle others with my words.

Source: Qurʾān 17:53

… Tell My ˹believing˺ servants to say only what is best. … (17:53)

Explanation

The verse draws attention not just to what is being said, but to the best possible way of saying it. The question therefore also checks tone and expression, not just the factual content.

Question 16

I avoid making fun of or embarrassing others.

Source: Qurʾān 49:11

… O believers! Do not let some ˹men˺ ridicule others, they may be better than them, … (49:11)

Explanation

The verse specifically prohibits ridicule. Even seemingly harmless jokes deserve scrutiny if a specific person is belittled at their expense.

Question 17

I treat my parents with respect, patience and kindness.

Source: Qurʾān 17:23

… For your Lord has decreed that you worship none but Him. And honour your parents. … (17:23)

Explanation

Kindness towards parents is often shown in small everyday situations: in tone of voice, in patience, attentiveness and willingness to help.

Question 18

I act honestly and fairly in transactions and agreements and respect the rights of others.

Source: Qurʾān 4:29 + Qurʾān 5:1

… O believers! Do not devour one another’s wealth illegally, but rather trade by mutual consent. … (4:29) … O believers! Honour your obligations. … (5:1)

Explanation

The two verses cover two sides of the question: fair dealing with property and trade and the binding nature of agreements. Honesty here means not seeking advantages at the expense of the rights of others.

Question 19

I treat people fairly, even when I dislike them or am in conflict with them.

Source: Qurʾān 5:8

… Do not let the hatred of a people lead you to injustice. Be just! That is closer to righteousness. … (5:8)

Explanation

Personal dislike should not automatically distort the judgment of a person or a thing. Conflicts in particular make justice a real Muḥāsabah issue.

Question 20

I treat the trust of others and what has been entrusted to me responsibly.

Source: Qurʾān 4:58

… Indeed, Allah commands you to return trusts to their rightful owners; and when you judge between people, judge with fairness. … (4:58)

Explanation

What is entrusted comes with responsibility. The question may be about items, money, information, or other responsibilities that someone has placed in our hands.

Question 21

I strive to contribute to peace and understanding in conflicts.

Source: Qurʾān 4:114

… There is no good in most of their secret talks—except those encouraging charity, kindness, or reconciliation between people. … (4:114)

Explanation

The verse specifically mentions reconciliation between people as a good thing. The reflection question therefore examines whether our contribution actually calms and clarifies conflicts or creates additional fronts.

Question 22

I treat others with humility and respect, regardless of my own position.

Source: Qurʾān 31:18

“And do not turn your nose up to people, nor walk pridefully upon the earth. Surely Allah does not like whoever is arrogant, boastful. (31:18)

Explanation

Arrogance doesn't just show up in open boasting. Tone, look and behavior towards people with less influence can also be part of this Muḥāsabah.

Question 23

I avoid making unfounded negative assumptions about others.

Source: Qurʾān 49:12

… O believers! Avoid many suspicions, ˹for˺ indeed, some suspicions are sinful. And do not spy, nor backbite one another. … (49:12)

Explanation

Not every assumption is automatically true. The question examines whether negative assumptions about others are based on factual reasons or arise primarily from one's own interpretations.

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Qur’an references include chapter and verse. German, English and Turkish passages use documented editions; identified excerpts may contain omissions. The eleven additional language versions pair original Arabic verses with localised explanations. Editorial questions and tips are not verbatim quotations.

Translations and editorial wording are machine-assisted and reviewed. Full independent native-language approval of every version has not been completed. Reports of errors or source concerns are welcome.